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US Layoffs — July 2020

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers posted 926 WARN Act notices in July 2020, affecting an estimated 137,847 workers — reflecting a significant uptick compared to June and up 465% versus July 2019. Filings came from 46 states and territories, with an average of 149 workers per notice.

926
Total Notices
137,847
Workers Affected
46
States Reporting
149
Avg per Notice
133
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
California26528,425
Illinois5715,674
Florida7410,738
New York459,704
New Jersey118,363
Michigan236,484
Nevada284,479
Texas454,044
Indiana183,876
Virginia83,740
Ohio403,504
North Carolina163,457
Hawaii363,263
Oregon182,834
Missouri82,819
Washington142,719
West Virginia62,445
Arizona72,229
Oklahoma61,916
Louisiana91,482
Pennsylvania161,450
Wisconsin131,414
South Carolina101,400
Rhode Island21,339
Tennessee101,074
Georgia111,029
Massachusetts6917
Kentucky10855
Connecticut7727
Alabama6689
Minnesota10578
Iowa6525
Washington DC3508
Nebraska7414
New Mexico4409
Alaska2395
PR2379
Utah4371
Colorado28291
New Hampshire2205
Delaware1169
Maryland3141
Maine9138
North Dakota1122
Mississippi1197
Kansas816

California led the nation with 28,425 workers affected across 265 notices , followed by Illinois (15,674 workers) and Florida (10,738 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Transportation13648,244
Accommodation & Food25638,807
Manufacturing13115,719
Arts & Entertainment575,441
Information & Technology574,633
Healthcare574,543
Retail654,492
Utilities133,245
Professional Services323,057
Mining & Energy132,187

The Transportation sector saw the heaviest impact with 48,244 workers across 136 notices. On a related front, Accommodation & Food reported 38,807 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Layoff43266,104
Closure12921,934
Temporary Layoff124,639
Temporary Closure4300

Closures accounted for 16% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
United AirlinesNewark, New Jersey7,264
United AirlinesChicago, Illinois4,968Closure
United Airlines (Washington Dulles International Airport)Dulles, Virginia3,036Layoff
American AirlinesChicago, Illinois2,995Closure
MotorCity Casino HotelDetroit, Michigan2,554Layoff
American AirlinesFlushing, New York2,301Temporary Layoff
Rosen Hotels & ResortsOrlando, Florida1,948
American Airlines, Inc. - Los Angeles International AirportLos Angeles, California1,890Layoff
Northrop GrummanIndependence, Missouri1,700Layoff
Delaware NorthDetroit, Michigan1,696Layoff

The largest notice was filed by United Airlines in Newark, New Jersey, reporting 7,264 affected workers. United Airlines followed with 4,968 workers.

Trend & Outlook

After a dip last month, layoff activity has ticked back up.

The trends suggest mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Transportation sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in July 2020. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by LaborCurrent, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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