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US Layoffs — May 2020

The US labor market showed continued flux as employers logged 1,109 WARN Act notices in May 2020, involving roughly 160,054 workers — falling below April and up 451% versus May 2019. Filings came from 48 states and territories, with an average of 144 workers per notice.

1109
Total Notices
160,054
Workers Affected
48
States Reporting
144
Avg per Notice
133
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
California34235,671
Nevada5618,223
Florida5112,706
Illinois488,364
Pennsylvania256,708
New York666,124
Ohio386,078
Georgia305,801
Indiana105,752
Texas284,288
Missouri124,274
Michigan264,119
West Virginia143,697
Washington283,490
Kansas83,160
Tennessee313,068
Louisiana142,655
Arizona292,357
Mississippi91,808
Wisconsin141,697
Virginia151,667
Oklahoma171,661
Alabama41,417
Nebraska71,416
Iowa91,335
Maryland101,221
North Carolina131,199
Minnesota81,105
Connecticut12966
Massachusetts9869
New Jersey8824
Utah7759
Kentucky8728
South Carolina12713
New Mexico5661
Alaska3602
Hawaii23494
Rhode Island3374
Oregon4366
Vermont2358
Colorado38346
Delaware1229
District of Columbia2206
South Dakota1140
North Dakota1130
Maine5113
Montana179
Idaho236

California led the nation with 35,671 workers affected across 342 notices , followed by Nevada (18,223 workers) and Florida (12,706 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Accommodation & Food30856,333
Manufacturing23232,009
Arts & Entertainment6016,939
Transportation7310,421
Healthcare1077,869
Education305,691
Information & Technology525,629
Retail534,533
Real Estate363,901
Professional Services373,855

The Accommodation & Food sector dominated layoff filings with 56,333 workers across 308 notices. Meanwhile, Manufacturing reported 32,009 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Layoff58888,436
Closure12616,046
Temporary Layoff7978
Temporary Closure7620

Closures accounted for 10% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
Universal City Development PartnersOrlando, Florida5,389
United States Steel Corporation Gary and PortageGary and Portage, Indiana3,765
Universal City Studios DBA Universal Studios HollywoodUniversal City, California3,025Layoff
Wind Creek BethlehemBethlehem, Pennsylvania2,095Layoff
South Point Hotel, Casino and SpaLas Vegas, Nevada2,028Layoff
The Orleans Hotel & CasinoLas Vegas, Nevada1,801Layoff
Palms Casino ResortLas Vegas, Nevada1,745Layoff
Irvine Management Company, DBA Irvine CompanyIrvine, California1,681Layoff
MGM Grand DetroitDetroit, Michigan1,561Layoff
Spirit AeroSystemsWichita, Kansas1,450Layoff

The biggest impact was at Universal City Development Partners in Orlando, Florida, reporting 5,389 affected workers. United States Steel Corporation Gary and Portage followed with 3,765 workers.

Trend & Outlook

This is the third consecutive month of declining layoff activity.

This data points to a mixed picture for the nation's labor market, with activity diverging between monthly and annual comparisons. The Accommodation & Food sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in May 2020. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by LaborCurrent, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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