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US Layoffs — March 2020

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers submitted 8,526 WARN Act notices in March 2020, putting at risk an estimated 1,159,684 workers — up substantially from February and up 3201% versus March 2019. Filings came from 49 states and territories, with an average of 136 workers per notice.

8526
Total Notices
1,159,684
Workers Affected
49
States Reporting
136
Avg per Notice
1651
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
California2777317,846
New York1515176,015
Florida52590,191
Nevada14076,501
Illinois35156,484
Texas76652,150
Pennsylvania17135,406
New Jersey6732,484
Ohio11726,750
Wisconsin12325,713
Hawaii10025,200
Massachusetts11121,539
Georgia25421,249
Tennessee12220,624
Washington8914,848
Maryland13214,661
Virginia13614,445
Missouri5511,999
Indiana5911,732
Minnesota10011,061
Mississippi5311,059
North Carolina10410,788
Michigan4910,380
Oregon9310,283
South Carolina529,518
Arizona518,464
District of Columbia337,437
Kentucky657,357
Connecticut547,138
Louisiana316,790
Delaware162,510
West Virginia101,846
Nebraska111,181
Colorado1021,103
Oklahoma161,078
Idaho12916
Rhode Island8904
North Dakota6859
Vermont5697
Alaska3674
New Mexico6465
Iowa2439
New Hampshire4255
Utah2241
Montana4202
South Dakota2112
Alabama190
Kansas140
Maine70

California led the nation with 317,846 workers affected across 2777 notices , followed by New York (176,015 workers) and Florida (90,191 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Accommodation & Food3675591,967
Arts & Entertainment709116,298
Manufacturing89599,477
Retail61242,333
Healthcare48340,050
Transportation28738,900
Government27338,679
Professional Services17937,548
Information & Technology28232,047
Construction12815,929

The Accommodation & Food sector emerged as the hardest-hit sector with 591,967 workers across 3675 notices. Separately, Arts & Entertainment reported 116,298 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Layoff3604514,443
Closure943142,294
Temporary Closure70884,605
Temporary Layoff70579,131

Closures accounted for 20% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
USI Services GroupUnion, New Jersey23,695
OS Restaurant Services, LLC OutbackTampa, Florida7,293
Walt Disney Parks and Resorts U.SLake Buena Vista, Florida6,882
Bellagio Hotel & CasinoLas Vegas, Nevada6,821Layoff
ARIA Resort & CasinoLas Vegas, Nevada6,572Layoff
MGM Grand HotelLas Vegas, Nevada6,082Layoff
Great Arrow BuildersMonaca, Pennsylvania6,000Layoff
Mandalay BayLas Vegas, Nevada5,890Layoff
OS Restaurant Services, LLC Carrabba'sTampa, Florida4,538
Mirage Casino-HotelLas Vegas, Nevada3,523Layoff

Topping the list was USI Services Group in Union, New Jersey, reporting 23,695 affected workers. OS Restaurant Services, LLC Outback followed with 7,293 workers.

Trend & Outlook

After a dip last month, layoff activity has ticked back up.

These figures highlight mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Accommodation & Food sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in March 2020. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by LaborCurrent, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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