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US Layoffs — March 2017

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers submitted 344 WARN Act notices in March 2017, putting at risk an estimated 28,332 workers — up substantially from February and up 11% versus March 2016. Filings came from 36 states and territories, with an average of 82 workers per notice.

344
Total Notices
28,332
Workers Affected
36
States Reporting
82
Avg per Notice
132
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
California685,221
Illinois252,643
Florida222,638
New York352,576
Michigan72,539
Texas362,503
New Jersey111,214
Pennsylvania7913
Tennessee5867
Georgia10825
Mississippi6653
Indiana7620
Virginia8608
Ohio5498
North Carolina3442
Kansas9426
Utah4410
Wisconsin5377
Maryland10363
Washington3302
Iowa2262
Nebraska19254
Missouri5169
South Carolina1161
Vermont5154
Nevada1124
West Virginia2117
Connecticut7109
Oklahoma3107
Montana180
Arizona467
Oregon162
Maine222
Idaho16
Colorado30
Kentucky10

California led the nation with 5,221 workers affected across 68 notices , followed by Illinois (2,643 workers) and Florida (2,638 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing576,317
Retail1244,449
Healthcare243,476
Information & Technology282,757
Accommodation & Food172,620
Transportation142,154
Professional Services142,064
Finance & Insurance131,097
Education91,077
Wholesale Trade7578

The Manufacturing sector emerged as the hardest-hit sector with 6,317 workers across 57 notices. Separately, Retail reported 4,449 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Closure1329,413
Layoff666,462

Closures accounted for 33% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
GM - Lansing Ass'y (Delta)Lansing, Michigan1,146Layoff
General MotorsLansing, Michigan1,146
AramarkTallahassee, Florida899
General Dynamics IT-WacoWaco, Texas840
Paramedics PlusSan Leandro, California465Closure
North Coast RehabFountain Valley, California465Closure
Northrop Grumman TechnologyFort Irwin, California462Layoff
FreightCar AmericaRoanoke, Virginia364Layoff
Sodexo, Inc. (Stony Brook University)Stony Brook, New York357Closure
HsbcBrandon, Florida357

Topping the list was GM - Lansing Ass'y (Delta) in Lansing, Michigan, reporting 1,146 affected workers. General Motors followed with 1,146 workers.

Trend & Outlook

After a dip last month, layoff activity has ticked back up.

These figures highlight mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in March 2017. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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