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US Layoffs — July 2004

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers submitted 136 WARN Act notices in July 2004, putting at risk an estimated 20,835 workers — up substantially from June and up 11% versus July 2003. Filings came from 14 states and territories, with an average of 153 workers per notice.

136
Total Notices
20,835
Workers Affected
14
States Reporting
153
Avg per Notice
38
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
Florida153,411
Illinois153,155
Ohio132,236
Texas192,058
New Jersey151,991
Georgia51,886
Kentucky91,789
Pennsylvania141,232
Alabama6966
Michigan8935
Washington6684
Maryland3252
Oklahoma2240
Kansas60

Florida led the nation with 3,411 workers affected across 15 notices , followed by Illinois (3,155 workers) and Ohio (2,236 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing468,776
Finance & Insurance111,891
Healthcare101,520
Other11,400
Retail131,344
Information & Technology91,308
Professional Services51,017
Transportation8932
Wholesale Trade11525
Mining & Energy4471

The Manufacturing sector emerged as the hardest-hit sector with 8,776 workers across 46 notices. Separately, Finance & Insurance reported 1,891 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Closure385,113
Layoff202,111

Closures accounted for 25% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
Brown & Williamson TobaccoMacon, Georgia1,410
Eckerd CoporationLargo, Florida1,400
Mitsubishi Motor ManufacturingNormal, Illinois1,200Closure
Continental Tire North America Incorporated Mayfield PlantMayfield, Kentucky915
LongabergerFrazeysburg, Ohio895
Washington Mutual Bank, Inc. - San AntonioSan Antonio, Texas630
Healthsouth Metro West HospitalFairfield, Alabama506Closure
Dixie PackersMadison, Florida500
Washington Mutual BankVernon Hills, Illinois488Layoff
Unicco ServiceEast Rutherford, New Jersey429

Topping the list was Brown & Williamson Tobacco in Macon, Georgia, reporting 1,410 affected workers. Eckerd Coporation followed with 1,400 workers.

Trend & Outlook

This marks the third consecutive month of rising layoff activity.

These figures highlight mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in July 2004. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by LaborCurrent, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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