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US Layoffs — April 2004

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers recorded 109 WARN Act notices in April 2004, covering approximately 19,992 workers — marking a sharp increase from March and up 52% versus April 2003. Filings came from 15 states and territories, with an average of 183 workers per notice.

109
Total Notices
19,992
Workers Affected
15
States Reporting
183
Avg per Notice
40
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
Pennsylvania195,410
Illinois122,301
Michigan61,976
Ohio131,937
Texas151,878
Oklahoma21,061
Florida51,047
Georgia4955
New Jersey8818
Maryland4741
Alabama4631
Washington8626
Kentucky4586
Vermont125
Kansas40

Pennsylvania led the nation with 5,410 workers affected across 19 notices , followed by Illinois (2,301 workers) and Michigan (1,976 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing447,510
Healthcare155,551
Finance & Insurance91,754
Information & Technology101,211
Transportation6894
Retail6814
Accommodation & Food3663
Wholesale Trade6649
Professional Services4559
Arts & Entertainment1161

The Manufacturing sector accounted for the largest share of job cuts with 7,510 workers across 44 notices. At the same time, Healthcare reported 5,551 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Closure4010,082
Layoff171,603

Closures accounted for 50% of all affected workers nationally, indicating significant structural workforce adjustments.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
KwiksetBristow, Oklahoma1,000
General Motors (Assembly Plant)Lansing, Michigan907Closure
Medical College of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania883Closure
General Motors (Body Plant)Lansing, Michigan659Closure
CaseEast Moline, Illinois571Closure
St. Agnes Medical CenterPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania516Closure
CSL BehringBradley, Illinois500Layoff
HMS HostLinthicum, Maryland498Closure
Prison Health Services, Inc. Cambria Community Center 2815Philadelphia, Pennsylvania410Closure
Prison Health Services, Inc. Curran Fromhold Facility 7901Philadelphia, Pennsylvania410Closure

Leading the list was Kwikset in Bristow, Oklahoma, reporting 1,000 affected workers. General Motors (Assembly Plant) followed with 907 workers.

Trend & Outlook

This marks the third consecutive month of rising layoff activity.

The filings reflect mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in April 2004. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by LaborCurrent, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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