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US Layoffs — April 2024

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers filed 605 WARN Act notices in April 2024, impacting roughly 46,029 workers — representing a notable rise over March and up 10% versus April 2023. Filings came from 37 states and territories, with an average of 76 workers per notice.

605
Total Notices
46,029
Workers Affected
37
States Reporting
76
Avg per Notice
193
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
California35822,601
Texas93,269
Illinois213,049
Nevada92,149
Arizona71,979
Ohio111,527
Maryland61,377
Oregon51,007
Wisconsin9989
Massachusetts8782
Florida34753
Michigan11615
Alabama6559
Iowa13548
South Carolina7466
Washington10453
Indiana5380
Georgia5354
Pennsylvania4347
Virginia3336
New Jersey4305
Colorado7303
Tennessee6277
Louisiana6251
Utah1250
Minnesota15248
Mississippi5243
Kentucky3180
North Carolina2135
Missouri2119
New Hampshire156
South Dakota150
Maine335
Rhode Island318
Hawaii314
Connecticut15
West Virginia10

California led the nation with 22,601 workers affected across 358 notices , followed by Texas (3,269 workers) and Illinois (3,049 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing16918,711
Retail625,431
Information & Technology1034,798
Healthcare712,706
Transportation262,551
Accommodation & Food292,303
Professional Services202,277
Education16803
Utilities21797
Arts & Entertainment6607

The Manufacturing sector led the way in workforce reductions with 18,711 workers across 169 notices. In a parallel development, Retail reported 5,431 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Layoff27219,200
Closure18914,823
Temporary Closure4586
Temporary Layoff178

Closures accounted for 33% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
TeslaAustin, Texas2,688
TeslaFremont, California1,452Layoff
TeslaFremont, California1,452Layoff
99 Cents OnlyCity of Commerce, Arizona1,400
NIKEBeaverton, Oregon740Layoff
TeslaSparks, Nevada693Layoff
SparksWashoe, Nevada693Layoff
ExpressColumbus, Ohio615
Quaker ManufacturingDanville, Illinois510Closure
Jacobs TechnologyAberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland463Layoff

The single largest action involved Tesla in Austin, Texas, reporting 2,688 affected workers. Tesla followed with 1,452 workers.

Trend & Outlook

After a dip last month, layoff activity has ticked back up.

The data underscores mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in April 2024. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by LaborCurrent, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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