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US Layoffs — December 2023

The US labor market showed continued flux as employers recorded 438 WARN Act notices in December 2023, covering approximately 30,985 workers — marking a decline from November and up 14% versus December 2022. Filings came from 29 states and territories, with an average of 71 workers per notice.

438
Total Notices
30,985
Workers Affected
29
States Reporting
71
Avg per Notice
96
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
California25510,000
Michigan156,498
Ohio52,872
New York312,766
Texas101,248
Illinois81,062
Nevada6636
Colorado13626
New Jersey3567
Washington4537
Arizona9457
Florida7440
North Carolina6370
Kentucky4320
Utah5304
Tennessee5290
Missouri4262
Georgia3243
Pennsylvania3229
Iowa8220
Minnesota15214
Indiana5210
Massachusetts3175
Oregon2124
Idaho1114
Maryland283
Hawaii464
Alabama137
Wisconsin117

California led the nation with 10,000 workers affected across 255 notices , followed by Michigan (6,498 workers) and Ohio (2,872 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing7612,239
Information & Technology485,044
Transportation342,730
Healthcare522,173
Accommodation & Food881,880
Retail281,820
Finance & Insurance271,231
Education14802
Professional Services16593
Wholesale Trade9250

The Manufacturing sector accounted for the largest share of job cuts with 12,239 workers across 76 notices. At the same time, Information & Technology reported 5,044 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Layoff21810,596
Closure965,673

Closures accounted for 18% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
Fca USDetroit, Michigan2,453Layoff
Fiat Chrysler AutomobilesDetroit, Michigan2,453
Fca USToledo, Ohio1,225
Fiat Chrysler AutomobilesToledo, Ohio1,225
SpotifyNew York, New York755
Vmware Inc. River PlaceAustin, Texas577
GarylineBronx, New York543
Southern California PizzaLos Angeles, California393Layoff
General MotorsLansing, Michigan369
LinkedInSunnyvale, California349Layoff

Leading the list was Fca US in Detroit, Michigan, reporting 2,453 affected workers. Fiat Chrysler Automobiles followed with 2,453 workers.

Trend & Outlook

This is the third consecutive month of declining layoff activity.

The filings reflect a mixed picture for the nation's labor market, with activity diverging between monthly and annual comparisons. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in December 2023. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by LaborCurrent, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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