US Layoffs — November 2008
The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers logged 246 WARN Act notices in November 2008, involving roughly 40,704 workers — climbing above October and up 105% versus November 2007. Filings came from 24 states and territories, with an average of 165 workers per notice.
Top States by Workers Affected
| State | Notices | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Texas | 37 | 5,281 |
| Indiana | 18 | 4,423 |
| Washington | 11 | 4,375 |
| Michigan | 13 | 4,248 |
| Ohio | 16 | 3,926 |
| New York | 19 | 3,559 |
| Florida | 24 | 2,397 |
| Georgia | 21 | 2,319 |
| New Jersey | 10 | 1,765 |
| Kansas | 8 | 1,408 |
| Pennsylvania | 11 | 1,213 |
| Illinois | 11 | 1,124 |
| Alabama | 7 | 997 |
| Arizona | 8 | 681 |
| Maryland | 7 | 605 |
| Missouri | 4 | 537 |
| Oklahoma | 3 | 487 |
| Kentucky | 8 | 421 |
| Iowa | 4 | 398 |
| Delaware | 2 | 228 |
| Alaska | 1 | 130 |
| South Dakota | 1 | 89 |
| Vermont | 1 | 78 |
| District of Columbia | 1 | 15 |
Texas led the nation with 5,281 workers affected across 37 notices , followed by Indiana (4,423 workers) and Washington (4,375 workers) .
Industry Breakdown
| Industry | Notices | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing | 112 | 18,303 |
| Finance & Insurance | 11 | 5,249 |
| Transportation | 25 | 3,718 |
| Education | 8 | 2,684 |
| Professional Services | 13 | 1,911 |
| Information & Technology | 21 | 1,875 |
| Retail | 16 | 1,686 |
| Wholesale Trade | 4 | 658 |
| Mining & Energy | 5 | 654 |
| Utilities | 2 | 588 |
The Manufacturing sector dominated layoff filings with 18,303 workers across 112 notices. Meanwhile, Finance & Insurance reported 5,249 workers.
Layoff Type Analysis
| Type | Notices | Workers |
|---|---|---|
| Layoff | 44 | 10,299 |
| Closure | 59 | 8,645 |
Closures accounted for 21% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.
Largest Layoffs
| Company | Location | Workers | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Washington Mutual | Seattle, Washington | 3,400 | Layoff |
| ArcelorMittal USA | Burns Harbor, Indiana | 2,444 | |
| U. S. Steel (Great Lakes Works) | River Rouge, Michigan | 2,038 | Closure |
| University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB) | Galveston, Texas | 1,512 | |
| GM Lake Orion Ass'y Plant | Lake Orion, Michigan | 1,227 | Layoff |
| GM Lordstown | Lordstown, Ohio | 1,103 | |
| Goldman, Sachs & | New York, New York | 700 | Layoff |
| Thelen | Florham Park, New Jersey | 645 | |
| Morgan Stanley | New York, New York | 590 | Layoff |
| NXP Semiconductors | Hopewell Junction, New York | 512 | Layoff |
The biggest impact was at Washington Mutual in Seattle, Washington, reporting 3,400 affected workers. ArcelorMittal USA followed with 2,444 workers.
Trend & Outlook
This marks the third consecutive month of rising layoff activity.
This data points to mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.
This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in November 2008. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by LaborCurrent, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.