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US Layoffs — September 2008

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers submitted 154 WARN Act notices in September 2008, putting at risk an estimated 22,118 workers — up substantially from August and up 41% versus September 2007. Filings came from 19 states and territories, with an average of 144 workers per notice.

154
Total Notices
22,118
Workers Affected
19
States Reporting
144
Avg per Notice
47
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
Georgia203,006
New Jersey122,718
Illinois142,557
New York112,232
Texas172,024
Ohio111,842
Florida151,324
Missouri71,190
Michigan91,107
District of Columbia3659
Indiana5599
Pennsylvania6588
Alabama3565
Arizona5392
Maryland5364
Iowa3362
Kentucky4350
Washington3153
Kansas186

Georgia led the nation with 3,006 workers affected across 20 notices , followed by New Jersey (2,718 workers) and Illinois (2,557 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing579,229
Information & Technology213,620
Retail212,990
Finance & Insurance191,932
Professional Services7977
Accommodation & Food6722
Government5700
Transportation7626
Real Estate2253
Healthcare1176

The Manufacturing sector emerged as the hardest-hit sector with 9,229 workers across 57 notices. Separately, Information & Technology reported 3,620 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Closure477,606
Layoff212,602

Closures accounted for 34% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
Newark Morning LedgerNewark, New Jersey1,657
Ford Motor CompanyChicago, Illinois792Closure
Norwalk FurnitureNorwalk, Ohio497
Amalgamated LifeNew York, New York466Closure
US House of RepresentativesDistrict of Columbia456Layoff
Solo CupHighland Park, Illinois421Closure
DmaxMoraine, Ohio355
Tower AutomotiveTraverse City, Michigan347Closure
KazHudson, New York337Closure
Verizon WirelessSt. Louis, Missouri333Closure

Topping the list was Newark Morning Ledger in Newark, New Jersey, reporting 1,657 affected workers. Ford Motor Company followed with 792 workers.

Trend & Outlook

After a dip last month, layoff activity has ticked back up.

These figures highlight mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in September 2008. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by LaborCurrent, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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